Interested in a simple Skills Scan and Learning Progress Tracker tool for the Curtain wall installer standard?
Knowledge
K1: The role of curtain walling in the fenestration industry. Key markets for curtain wall products - domestic, commercial, public sector and their requirements
K2: Different types of products and their purpose, including specialist products for blast mitigation, safety, security, and fire resistance
K3: Who they need to communicate with and when and communication techniques; verbal, digital and written. Limits of autonomy; reporting channels. What is expected of the workforce during handovers
K4: How a curtain wall system is designed and fabricated, how different designs will affect the specifications and the fabrication
K5: What project specific testing will be needed and why. How and when testing takes place. Types of testing. What happens during testing and why. Consequences of unsatisfactory results
K6: How scheduling and planning affect specifications, an installers’ working practices and what risk assessments need to take place
K7: What is the purpose of snagging, what does it look for and what are its implications
K8: How to ensure a product is compliant with specification and no damage or marking has occurred during transportation
K9: Health and safety regulations and procedures, including: Health & Safety at Work Act, personal protective equipment (PPE), manual handling, Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH), Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations (PUWER), Local Exhaust Ventilation (LEV) how they must be applied in the workplace. RAMS (Risk assessments, dynamic risk assessments and method statements) and how they inform your work. Safe methods of work including HSE 2005 Work at Height Regulations, person safe systems, scaffold/ harnessing and limited access areas found in roof glazing. Accident and Emergency Procedures and reporting methods and why these are important including basic knowledge of first aid and RIDDOR (Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations)
K10: Methods for the safe handling, movement and storage of frames and infills. Authority/licenses required to use moving and handling equipment such as cranes, forklift trucks and manipulators. Different types of handling equipment/plant as required by various heavy frames and profiles. Working limits of handling equipment. Problems or damage that can occur and avoidance methods.
K11: How to stack and store products and materials safely, effectively and securely. Problems or damage that can occur with stored resources and how to overcome them
K12: Legislation, regulations and industry standards, including Centre for Window and Cladding Technology (CWCT) guidelines window energy rating standards, CE marking, secure by design, building regulations such as Approved Documents Parts A-J, K-N, P, Q and Regulation 7
K13: How to use MEWP (Mobile Elevating Work Platforms), the hazards and how to control the risks, what training is required and inspection, maintenance and examination
K14: When a road needs to be closed and how to deal with road closures
K15: Environmental considerations: safe disposal of waste, minimising waste (re-use and re-cycle), waste contractors permit, energy efficiency. How recycled aluminium is used in the industry
K16: Specifications, work instructions, diagrams, surveys, system specific checklists etc. what they include, how to complete them, different interpretations, query/error procedures
K17: Product types including specific fabrication elements to be checked prior to installation
K18: Architectural finishes and how to ensure they are free of damage or imperfections prior to installation
K19: Drawings and schedules including comprehensive working drawings and installation diagram dictating the installation schedule (start and finish points of the screen)
K20: Quality Assessments e.g. damage from transport affecting aesthetic appearance of the frame according to BS EN 12206 Part 1
K21: Toolbox talks and inductions and how they should affect working practices
K22: Safe use of hand/power tools understanding the limitations of battery powered tools. Basic RCD ( Residual-current device) and PAT (portable appliance testing) Knowledge and how it affects the tools and equipment used on site
K23: Types of errors that occur; reporting and rectification. Error investigation techniques.
K24: How to check access/scaffold is correctly installed to allow; access to correct levels for work, positioning of products by handling equipment, safe working practices
K25: Basic surveying techniques for setting out such as measuring and comparing to approved drawings
K26: How to check the structure is correct to approved drawings, know how to check all floors to allow curtain wall to run full height without structural clashes and how to adjust initial setting out to compensate for irregularities between the building structure and approved drawings
K27: The different components and ancillary items within a curtain wall system such as air seal gasket, thermal breaks, support/setting blocks, perimeter closers, face caps, sealing pieces, pressure plates. How and why they are used, their importance and the consequences of being omitted or misused
K28: Types of bracketry and their uses (load bearing, wind restraint) and being able to determine their position. Remedial and corrective measures such as adjustable brackets to accommodate movement and settlement
K29: Materials compatibility e.g. what can happen if two materials are incompatible and preventing bi-metallic corrosion by use of an isolation component
K30: Reporting and recording measures, why they are important (i.e. contractual)
K31: The importance of fixings and heavier anchors, how to use them in accordance with installation drawings/manufacturers instructions
K32: The methods of sealing that can be used, when and why to use them and how to overcome problems that can occur
K33: What is line, level and plumb and how to check the installation for this
K34: What is deflection, what can cause deflection, what are the consequences of deflection
K35: How to install glazed elements and infill panels. The considerations, hazards and problems that can occur and how to overcome them
K36: How to install windows and doors into their positions, the considerations such as adjustments and any problems that can occur and how to overcome them
K37: Requirements for ventilation, how ventilation systems work in curtain walling, the considerations and hazards and the problems that can occur and how to overcome them
K38: hen to use pocket closers, balancer profiles, Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM) carriers and pressed metal closure profiles
K39: Torque settings and how to find the appropriate setting in systems manuals
K40: Drainage types used in different systems, how they work. Any problems that can occur with them and how to overcome them
K41: Toggle and/or pressure plate and why is it used
K42: How to inspect work and how to report defects. Inspection and Handover Documentation as per company policy or systems house manuals.
K43: How to ensure all work is complete to avoid delays and what effect delays would have on the company and the company’s profitability. How and why you ensure all additional works are recorded to support additional cost claims
K44: Employment rights and responsibilities, contracts and what you should be aware of e.g. Working Time Directive, Employment Rights Act 1996. Equality and diversity polices in the workplace
Skills
S1: Select the correct type and quantity of materials, components and equipment for each task in line with specifications/instructions
S2: Read and interpret specifications, diagrams, drawings, and work instructions such as BIM; following instructions
S3: Prepare the work area effectively, making the site safe and ensuring all parties are considered
S4: Perform dynamic risk assessments, identifying risks and hazards in the workplace and control measures
S5: Complete tools and equipment checks and adjustments. Use appropriate tools and equipment safely
S6: Handle, load, unload and store products safely to minimise damage
S7: Follow health & safety and environmental policy and procedures. Re-use, re-cycle and dispose of material, waste and scrap from the work area, as appropriate
S8: Check and inspect own work. Report work outcomes and problems
S9: Communicate with colleagues/customers; using common industry terminology appropriately and accurately
S10: Complete all relevant documentation to the job such as system specific checklists and accident and emergency reporting methods
S11: Use lifting and handling equipment/plant that is appropriate for the installation
S12: Use access equipment safely including the use of man safe systems
S13: Inspect the structure and survey the work area to ensure the drawings are accurate, the specification is correct and the installation can take place
S14: Set out the curtain wall system to gridlines and datums
S15: Correctly utilise the appropriate fixings, anchors and brackets to secure to the structure
S16: Correctly utilise the appropriate fixings and method to secure the curtain wall system to the structure
S17: Use a range of sealants and sealing methods correctly and according to specification.
S18: Check that the installation is plumb, line and level
S19: Use support/setting blocks correctly to avoid damage
S20: Install infill panels and secure them into place
S21: Apply face caps and gaskets correct to specification
S22: Complete own work correct to specification within the defined schedule.
S23: Carry out the handover process
Behaviours
B1: Has a health & safety-first attitude, for example, resists pressures to follow unsafe working practices
B2: Professional, for example, develops working relationships recognising dependencies, uses co-operative approaches to optimise workflow and productivity with limited supervision, shows respect for colleagues
B3: Takes responsibility, for example, completes own work to required quality standards
B4: Applies logical thinking, for example, uses clear and valid reasoning when making decisions related to undertaking the work instructions
B5: rks effectively, for example, undertakes work in a reliable, tidy and productive manner
B6: Applies time management, for example uses their time effectively to complete work to schedule and always arrives at, and ready to work on time
B7: Adaptable when required, for example adapts to changes to work instructions or variations in workplace contexts and environments
Duty 1
DUTY: Interpret drawings, specifications, risk assessments, method statements, programmes, systems manuals, regulations and standards. Ensure the product it is compliant with the specification regarding design limitations e.g. fire resistant or acoustic
K1
K2
K3
K6
K7
K9
K13
K17
K18
K20
K22
K29
S1
S2
S4
S7
S23
B2
B3
B4
B6
B7
Duty 2
DUTY: Receive, unload, check, safely store and transport materials to site for installation following good handling practices preventing injury or damage
K4
K9
K10
K11
K12
K21
K22
K27
S6
S7
S8
S10
S11
B1
B2
B5
Duty 3
DUTY: Carry out visual checks on delivered materials for quality, complete delivery, and correct fabrication and machining
K2
K4
K5
K9
K18
K19
K24
K29
S1
S8
S10
S11
B2
B3
B4
B7
Duty 4
DUTY: Select the appropriate tools and equipment for work including access equipment. Also ensure all hand tools and lifting equipment, where required, are inspected for satisfactory condition to be used
K2
K10
K14
K23
K25
K36
K41
S1
S5
S12
S13
B2
B3
B4
B7
Duty 5
DUTY: Inspect the site for relevant access and power to allow the installation to start
K4
K10
K13
K14
K15
K26
K27
K28
K32
S2
S3
S4
S8
S10
S11
S14
S15
B1
B2
B4
B6
B7
Duty 6
DUTY: Set out of curtain wall including obtaining relevant grid lines and datum levels from main contractor. System may require temporary fixings prior to being lined, levelled and plumbed and final fixing taking place.
K1
K5
K10
K13
K17
K20
K22
K27
K28
K30
K34
K36
S1
S2
S3
S4
S14
S15
S18
S23
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
Duty 7
DUTY: Install grid work including mullions and transoms on vertical applications, purlins and rafters on sloped applications. Fix the grid work to the structure in accordance with specifications and approved drawings making allowance for dissimilar materials and fire stops if required. Follow the system suppliers’ recommendations and CWCT guidelines
K2
K5
K10
K11
K13
K17
K18
K23
K24
K25
K26
K30
K31
K33
K35
K40
K41
K43
S1
S2
S5
S6
S12
S13
S16
S17
S18
S23
B1
B2
B5
B6
Duty 8
DUTY: Apply and seal air seal gaskets within the system and relevant sealing pieces and thermal breaks
K2
K10
K13
K24
K29
K31
K35
S1
S2
S17
S21
S23
B1
B2
B5
B6
Duty 9
DUTY: Conduct interim inspection of plumb line and level in accordance with specifications and systems manuals and carry out any corrective work required
K4
K7
K17
K24
K28
K32
K36
S8
S9
S10
S11
S18
S23
B2
B3
B4
B7
Duty 10
DUTY: Apply relevant setting blocks/support pieces to ensure correct load transfer of infill elements
K2
K5
K24
K29
K36
K38
S1
S2
S19
S23
B1
B2
B4
B5
B7
Duty 11
DUTY: Install infill materials and products using temporary pressure plate (Stitch plates) according to the systems’ manual and CWCT guidelines
K2
K5
K10
K11
K13
K14
K17
K22
K23
K24
K26
K31
K34
K38
K39
K44
S1
S2
S6
S7
S12
S13
S20
S23
B1
B2
B3
B5
B6
B7
Duty 12
DUTY: Apply the perimeter closure products to head, cill and jambs of the screens to integrate with the adjacent trades prior to final periphery seal application. These may include pocket closers, balancer profiles, Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM) carriers and pressed metal closure profiles etc
K2
K5
K10
K11
K13
K17
K23
K24
K29
K41
S1
S2
S3
S23
B1
B2
B3
B5
Duty 13
DUTY: Secure the infills in place using appropriate methods e.g. toggles and/or pressure plates to the correct torque setting according to systems manuals
K2
K5
K13
K17
K20
K23
K24
K29
K33
K37
K38
K42
K44
S1
S2
S5
S20
S23
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
Duty 14
DUTY: Apply decorative face caps, gaskets or weather seals according to specification and systems manuals
K2
K13
K16
K17
K19
K23
K27
K29
K43
S1
S2
S7
S15
S17
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
Duty 15
DUTY: Conduct interim and final inspections of the workmanship, ensuring drainage and ventilation is clear and functioning and the work is correct to specification and systems manuals
K4
K8
K13
K17
K21
K24
K27
K32
K40
K43
S2
S8
S9
S10
S22
S23
B2
B3
B4
B5
B7
Duty 16
DUTY: Clean and handover to customer including main contractors, clients, architects, fabrication specialists, façade specialist
K4
K22
S7
S10
S11
S22
S23
B2
B3
B4
B5
B7
Duty 17
DUTY: Complete any relevant documentation such as; sign off documents and/or handover documents for main contractors, site/product specific check lists, time sheets for additional works, and operation and maintenance manuals.
K3
K4
K6
K10
K17
K32
S2
S8
S11
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
Duty 18
DUTY: Comply with commercial, contractual, environmental obligations and consumer awareness